DATA & FIGURES

The heatwave is expected to affect 36 million people, with temperatures likely to average 36C in the north-west and 38C in the centre and south on Friday. The national heat index, an average of the night and daytime temperatures recorded at 30 weather stations nationwide, could approach all-time highs on Sunday and Monday. The power utility EDF has said four nuclear ​plants ​were likely to curb output next week because of high cooling water temperatures in the Rhône and Garonne rivers.

THE SCENARIO

The heatwave is not limited to France, with Spain and Germany also experiencing high temperatures. In Spain, temperatures are expected to reach 40C as the country enters 'an episode of persistently high temperatures likely to meet the technical threshold for a heatwave'. In Germany, temperatures in south-west Germany are forecast to rise to 36C by the weekend, prompting authorities to issue heat warnings even at altitudes of 600 metres (2,000ft).

DIRECT QUOTE

"We are going through difficult days"Emmanuel Macron, President of France

BBN INSIGHT

The extreme heat event highlights the importance of climate resilience and adaptation measures, particularly in urban areas. As temperatures continue to rise, governments and businesses must invest in heat mitigation strategies, such as green roofs, urban forestry, and cooling systems, to protect vulnerable populations and maintain economic stability.