DATA & FIGURES
100 gigawatts (GW) is the output of China's high-power microwave (HPM) weapons, which could threaten low Earth orbit satellite networks such as Starlink at an extremely low cost.
THE SCENARIO
The development of China's HPM arsenal is part of a broader trend of increasing military investment in emerging technologies, including artificial intelligence and space-based assets. The technology could potentially be used to disrupt or destroy satellite constellations, which are critical infrastructure for modern militaries and economies.
DIRECT QUOTE
"In recent years, driven by sustained and significant national strategic demands, China's pulsed-power technology has advanced rapidly. The breadth and depth of research in this field now rank among the world's foremost." — Zhang Jun, College of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, National University of Defence Technology (NUDT)
BBN INSIGHT
The development of China's HPM arsenal has significant implications for the future of warfare and the global economy. On the positive side, the technology could stimulate advancements in civilian research and industry, such as in the development of new energy sources or medical technologies. On the negative side, the technology could pose a significant threat to satellite constellations, which are critical infrastructure for modern militaries and economies. This could lead to increased tensions between nations and potentially disrupt global supply chains and communication networks.